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Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a futuristic concept; it's a present-day business imperative. While the buzz around AI's potential is deafening, a significant adoption gap persists, particularly for Small to Medium-Sized Businesses (SMBs). But for many SMBs, this technological revolution feels more like a distant promise than a present reality. While they might be publicly touting their AI proficiency, a significant adoption problem is simmering beneath the surface. This isn't just a technological lag; it's a critical leadership challenge. The data is clear: the time to embrace AI is now, and SMB leaders must lead the charge.
The narrative around AI adoption is rapidly evolving. In 2024, the US Chamber of Commerce reported that 40% of small businesses in the United States were already leveraging AI tools. Fast forward to 2025, and the landscape is even more dynamic:
Additionally, the Reimagine Main Street survey highlights a crucial evolution: SMBs are moving beyond simple efficiency gains and are seeking strategic advantages through AI:
In Section’s recent survey, they found that in companies under 500 employees, 20% of workers say they rarely or never use AI, and only 16% use it every day.
While adoption rates are rising, a significant challenge persists: SMB leaders often lack the necessary AI proficiency to fully leverage this transformative technology. This "AI proficiency gap" hinders effective implementation and strategic utilization.
This disconnect isn't just about a lack of resources; it's a leadership issue.
Key Roadblocks:
AI Novices: The first, and perhaps most critical, hurdle is the lack of basic AI proficiency among SMB leaders. This lack of foundational understanding creates a significant barrier to entry. Experiences at smartR AI reveal that many executives are woefully behind the curve. Section’s recent AI proficiency research found that they score an average of 39/100 on AI proficiency, making them "AI novices."
Many executives, as Oliver King-Smith has discovered, are surprisingly behind the curve. He notes, "I'll be on a call with a CEO, and they'll admit they've never used generative AI. Often they'll ask me, 'Where can I find it - Is it a website or an app?' It sounds unbelievable, but it happens multiple times a month."
Other professionals in the industry echo this observation, highlighting the real-world impact of this knowledge gap. How can leaders effectively implement and leverage AI if they don't even understand the basics?
AI's Limited Role: Cogs and Interns, Not Collaborators: SMBs often relegate AI to simple tasks (cogs, interns) rather than utilizing it for strategic collaboration. They miss the opportunity to use AI as a thought partner for strategic decision-making, market analysis, and customer insights. Here’s a basis framework to categorize AI's role:
The problem? Most SMB leaders see AI as a cog or an intern. They're using it to summarize emails or generate performance reviews, but they're missing the strategic value of using AI as a thought partner, a collaborator. They're missing the opportunity to embrace assistive intelligence.
"It Doesn't Apply to Me" Mentality: This limited view of AI's potential stems from a fundamental disconnect: SMB leaders often don't believe AI can transform their own work. They see it as a tool for their subordinates, not for themselves. Leaders may not believe AI can transform their roles, leading to inaction.
This belief creates a self-fulfilling prophecy. By not experimenting with AI in their strategic roles, leaders miss opportunities to see its true transformative power and ROI.
"Shadow AI" Risks: Fear of the unknown, particularly around privacy, has led many SMBs to ban AI tools outright. This, however, hasn't stopped employees from using them. In fact, our experience and Section’s research shows that a significant number (32%) of employees in companies that have banned AI still use it in their work.
This "shadow AI" usage is a significant risk. We call it BYOAI (Bring your own AI). It's unregulated, potentially exposing the company to data breaches and security vulnerabilities.
Oliver shared that he has spoken to leaders who have acknowledged knowing about some instances of this in their companies, but he pointed out that there are frequently even more instances than the leadership team is aware of, and when this “shadow” AI usage is uncovered there is a deep fear of the extent of data may have escaped the company’s databases along with privacy concerns, potentially exposing the company to security risks.
The Assistive Intelligence Shift
It's time to rethink our approach to AI. Rather than viewing it as a force to be feared, let's consider it as assistive intelligence.
As Oliver King-Smith, Founder and CEO of smartR AI, suggests, "The magic isn’t in having AI take over entirely — it’s in creating partnerships where both human and machine intelligence contribute their unique strengths, together."
Small Language Models (SLMs) are leading the charge, offering cost-effective, accessible, and privacy-focused solutions, making the concept of assistive intelligence even more relevant, especially to the SMB market.
3 Crucial Steps for SMB Leaders
The good news is that this gap can be bridged. SMB leaders must take decisive action:
Actionable Steps for SMB Leaders
The benefits of AI are clear:
The AI revolution is here, and SMBs can't afford to be left behind. By addressing these misconceptions and taking proactive steps, SMB leaders can unlock the true potential of AI and drive their businesses towards a brighter future. The time to act is now.
References:
https://colorwhistle.com/artificial-intelligence-statistics-for-small-business/
https://newsroom.paypal-corp.com/2025-06-10-Beyond-Efficiency-Small-Businesses-Look-to-AI-for-Competitive-Edge,-New-Survey-Shows
This content is provided by an external author without editing by Finextra. It expresses the views and opinions of the author.
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