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Existing digital currencies unlikely to last says BofE governor Bailey

Existing digital currencies unlikely to last says BofE governor Bailey

Cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin do not have the right structure to work as a long-term payments method, says Bank of England governor Andrew Bailey.

Speaking on a World Economic Forum panel, Bailey said that there has been great innovation in payments in recent years.

However, he continued: “Have we landed on what I would call the design, governance and arrangements for what I might call a sort of lasting digital currency? No, I don’t think we’re there yet, honestly. I don’t think cryptocurrencies as originally formulated are it.”

The problem, for Bailey, is the volatility associated with cryptocurrencies, as seen in recent weeks with bitcoin's wildly fluctuating price.

This is where central bank digital currencies have an advantage. Bailey says it is right to explore these, adding "those issues are up for grabs".

Comments: (3)

John Schlesinger
John Schlesinger - Temenos - London 26 January, 2021, 09:59Be the first to give this comment the thumbs up 0 likes

It is not just volatility, it is also throughput. Bitcoin is set up for settlement but not for clearing. It seems that Satoshi Nakamoto got them confused...

Christopher Williams
Christopher Williams - RTpay - Winchester Uk 26 January, 2021, 12:46Be the first to give this comment the thumbs up 0 likes

While I agree the crypto format is not in itself suitable for payments, that role is being made possible by companies like PayPal acting as clearing agent. Having bitcoins on account with PayPal enables one to enjoy the added potential capital gain (and risk, of course) of holding BTCs, while having the balance used for fiat transactions at a low conversion cost. 

With interest rates low, and even negative in some places, this does make taking the risk quite interesting for the Robin Hood-type traders - and is likely to become a bigger issue as it is copied around the world. The added danger will be if the local PayPal equivalents do not have the capital to manage major movements; while the danger for central banks is loss of control of domestic money supply. 

So not one to be ignored ..     

Eli Talmor
Eli Talmor - ID-Bound - Haifa 27 January, 2021, 06:43Be the first to give this comment the thumbs up 0 likes

The average Consumer will ask this simple question : Is my digital wallet for cryptocurrency is more secure than banking app. for fiat currency? The answer , at the moment , is NO. Let's discuss the cybersecurity first! 

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